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What effect does 'social engineering' have on security protocols?

It exploits human psychology to bypass traditional security methods

Social engineering significantly impacts security protocols because it exploits human psychology to manipulate individuals into divulging confidential information or performing actions that compromise security. Unlike attacks that rely solely on technical vulnerabilities, social engineering targets the weakest link in security systems: people. By understanding emotions, social norms, and human behavior, attackers can create scenarios that encourage users to compromise security—such as convincing them to share passwords, offering seemingly legitimate requests for information, or impersonating trusted figures.

This manipulation can circumvent various security measures that rely on technical controls, as the effectiveness of these protocols often hinges on human compliance. For instance, an employee may have strict policies in place regarding password sharing and access, but if they fall prey to social engineering tactics, those protocols become irrelevant.

In contrast, the other choices relate to improvements in security technologies, like firewalls or physical security measures, rather than the exploitation of human factors. This highlights why understanding social engineering is crucial for creating a comprehensive security strategy, as it requires addressing both technological defenses and the human element in security management.

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It enhances firewalls to prevent unauthorized access

It improves the physical security of computer networks

It monitors data encryption practices

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