CompTIA CySA+ Practice Test 2025 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

The answer indicating a connection attempt from an external source is valid because IP addresses generally fall into several designated ranges. The ranges specified by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for private IP addresses include:

- 10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255

- 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255

- 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255

The address given in the answer, 192.186.1.100, falls outside these specified private address ranges. This means it is likely to be a public IP address, which can represent an external source on the internet attempting to connect to a system behind the firewall.

In contrast, the other addresses mentioned are within the private address ranges. Consequently, these addresses are typically used within internal networks and would not indicate external connection attempts. Understanding these distinctions is essential in network security and monitoring, as they help identify the source and nature of connection attempts logged by firewall devices.