CompTIA CySA+ Practice Test 2026 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

The primary purpose of a forensic investigation in cybersecurity is to collect and analyze evidence of a security incident. This process is critical for understanding what occurred during a breach, identifying the extent of the damage, and determining how an incident happened. It involves meticulous procedures that ensure the integrity of the evidence, making it possible to reconstruct events leading up to the incident. By analyzing logs, files, and other digital footprints left by attackers, cybersecurity professionals can gain insights that not only help in addressing the current incident but also in improving defenses against future occurrences.

In contrast, continuous monitoring of network traffic focuses on real-time detection and response rather than the retrospective analysis characteristic of forensic investigations. Preventing data breaches is a proactive measure and does not encompass the investigative process following an incident. Conducting employee training programs is aimed at enhancing overall security awareness and reducing risks, but it does not relate to the specific processes involved in investigating past incidents. Therefore, the emphasis on collecting and analyzing evidence distinctly aligns with the objectives of forensic investigations in cybersecurity.